Located on the east coast of Kenya, Mombasa is a bustling coastal city as well as a major trade hub in East Africa. Its scenic beaches, historic Old Town, and vibrant markets showcase the city's unique blend of Swahili, Arabic, and Indian influences. Mombasa's economy is driven by tourism, manufacturing, and agriculture, making it an ideal destination for expats seeking employment opportunities in these sectors.
Tips for expats in Mombasa
Visa requirements
Expats moving to Mombasa will require a work permit and a residence permit for stays over 90 days. These permits can be applied for at the Directorate of Immigration Services. Additionally, expats may be required to present a police clearance certificate and a medical clearance certificate. It's recommended that expats apply for both permits well in advance to avoid any delays in processing.
Language resources
English is widely spoken in Mombasa, particularly in local businesses and the expat community. Swahili is the national language, and learning a few basic phrases can go a long way in communicating with locals. There are several language schools in the city, including African Language Institute, which offers courses in Swahili and other African languages.
Cost of living for expats in Mombasa
Housing
Accommodation in Mombasa is affordable, with options ranging from shared houses to luxury villas. A room in a shared house costs around KES 10,000 (USD 88) per month, while a one-bedroom apartment starts from around KES 15,000 (USD 128) per month. A two-bedroom apartment ranges from KES 20,000 (USD 173) to KES 35,000 (USD 299) per month, while a three-plus bedroom house starts from around KES 50,000 (USD 436) per month.
Groceries
Grocery prices in Mombasa are reasonably priced, with basic food items such as bread, milk, and vegetables available for around KES 300 (USD 2.60) per week for a single person.
Transportation
Transportation in Mombasa is cheap, with matatus costing around KES 20 (USD 0.17) per ride, and taxis charging around KES 100 (USD 0.88) for a shorter journey within the city.
Climate in Mombasa
Mombasa has a tropical climate with two rainy seasons: March to June and October to December. The city's average annual temperature is 26.6°C (79.9°F). September and October are particularly humid, making it uncomfortable for some expats.
Job market in Mombasa
Mombasa's job market is thriving, with opportunities in various industries, including banking, finance, information technology, tourism, and education. Some of the major employers in the city include Kenya Ports Authority, Barclays Bank, Kenya Revenue Authority, the United Nations, and multinational companies such as General Electric and Coca-Cola.
Healthcare in Mombasa
Mombasa boasts numerous healthcare facilities, catering to both locals and expats. The city's top-rated hospitals include Aga Khan University Hospital, Mombasa Hospital, and Coast Provincial General Hospital. Expats should ensure they have comprehensive health insurance, as private healthcare can be costly.
Transport in Mombasa
Mombasa has an efficient public transportation system, comprising matatus (minibuses), taxis, and tuktuks (rickshaws). Matatus are the most popular mode of transportation, as they are affordable and run along set routes. Metered taxis and tuktuks are ideal for shorter journeys, and expats should ensure they use a reliable service to avoid any safety concerns.
Safety in Mombasa
While Mombasa's streets are generally safe, expats should exercise caution in some areas, particularly at night and in crowded, poorly lit areas. Expats should avoid carrying valuables, showcasing expensive items, and walking alone in deserted areas. To stay safe, it's recommended that expats travel with a trusted driver or companion or use a reputable taxi service.
Neighborhoods in Mombasa
Bamburi
Located in the northern suburbs of Mombasa, Bamburi is a popular expat neighborhood, known for its upscale residential areas and international schools. The neighborhood offers easy access to the beach and various amenities, making it an ideal location for families.
Bewell Northfield Ridge
Bewell Northfield Ridge is a secure gated community, located in the northern suburbs of Mombasa. The neighborhood offers luxurious villas, a gym, a pool, and a clubhouse, catering to the needs of expats seeking a high-end living experience.
Kizingo
Kizingo is a historic neighborhood, located in the heart of Mombasa's Old Town. The area is known for its bustling markets, traditional architecture, and routine street parades. Expats looking for an authentic experience of Swahili and Indian culture should consider living in Kizingo.
Attractions in Mombasa
Fort Jesus
Fort Jesus is a 16th-century Portuguese fortification, located in Mombasa's Old Town. The fort served as a strategic stronghold during the colonial era and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting tourists from around the world.
Mombasa Beach
Mombasa Beach is a white sandy beach, stretching over 20 kilometers. The beach offers numerous water sports facilities, including scuba diving, snorkeling, jet skiing, and parasailing, making it a paradise for beach lovers.
International Schools in Mombasa
Braeside School
Bamburi
Braeside School is an international school, catering to students from pre-primary to secondary levels. The school offers a British curriculum, with an emphasis on extracurricular activities and sports.
Regent International School
Mombasa
Regent International School is a co-educational school, catering to students from kindergarten to high school. The school offers a British curriculum and an IB diploma program, as well as a range of extracurricular activities and sports.
