Living in Juba as an expatriate

Visa requirements

South Sudan issued three types of visas for foreigners: a business visa, a student visa, and a tourist visa. Visa requirements include a valid passport, completed visa application form, and passport-sized photos. The visa process can take up to three weeks, and it is recommended to apply for the visa in advance.

Language resources

English is the official language of South Sudan, and it is widely spoken in Juba. Swahili and Arabic are also commonly used, particularly in the rural areas. English language courses and language exchange programs are available for expats seeking to learn or improve their English skills.

Housing

Accommodation in Juba is affordable compared to other African cities. Rent for a room in a shared house averages around $100-$200 per month, while a one-bedroom apartment costs around $200-$400 per month. Larger apartments (two or three bedrooms) cost around $300-$600 per month, depending on location and amenities. diyiyo housing provides secure accommodation options for expats.

Groceries

Food and groceries in Juba are reasonably priced, with fresh produce and local items being relatively inexpensive. Imported goods, particularly Western brands, can be pricey due to duty fees and taxes. Street markets are common, providing an array of local and imported goods. Expat supermarkets such as Jabr supermarket and Flamingo Super Store offer Western-style grocery items.

Transportation

Transportation costs in Juba can add up, particularly with the high fuel prices. Owning a private vehicle is recommended for comfortable and safe travel, with fuel costs averaging at around $1 per liter. Taxis and tuk-tuks are available in the city, and a short ride costs around $1-$3. Ample street parking is available in Juba, but beware of security risks.

Juba has a tropical climate, with hot and humid conditions year-round. The rainy season lasts from April to October, with heavy downpours and high humidity levels. The dry season begins in November and ends in March, with cooler temperatures and lighter wind breezes.

The economy of Juba is primarily driven by oil and agriculture, as the country is rich in natural resources. The city is home to several national and international organizations, such as the United Nations and various NGOs, providing opportunities for work in fields such as healthcare, education, and development. The local job market is competitive, but expat professionals with specific skills are in high demand and offered attractive packages.

Juba has a well-established healthcare system, with several hospitals and clinics providing access to basic healthcare services. The CDC Juba, a center for disease control, provides specialized medical care for infectious diseases, while the Juba Teaching Hospital and the Holy Trinity Hospital cater to general medical needs. Private healthcare facilities are also available for those seeking additional options.

Transportation in Juba is primarily through vehicles such as cars, SUVs, and commercial buses. Taxis, tuk-tuks, and motorbikes are also commonly seen on the streets. The city is developing a public transportation system, with the introduction of mini-buses known as Matatus. However, due to the unpredictable and often hazardous roads, private vehicles are recommended for safer travel.

Juba is considered a high-risk area due to its ongoing political instability and high crime rates. The city experiences regular violent conflicts, and expats are advised to avoid certain areas deemed unsafe. The safest neighborhoods for expats include Gudele, Gurei, and Wangthay, while the CBD area (Central Business District) is generally considered safe during daytime hours. It is recommended to avoid traveling alone at night, and woman should be cautious when walking alone in certain areas.