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Nestled in the Gulf of Gabes, Sfax is the third-largest city in Tunisia, boasting a population of over 500,00 people. Known as the 'Gate of Africa and the Mediterranean', Sfax is revered as a melting pot of various cultures and traditions. The city is renowned for its historic sites, outstanding architecture, and a bustling economy that has created job opportunities across diverse industries. Sfax is home to a vibrant expat community that enjoys its unique blend of African, Arab, and European culture.
Tips for expats in Sfax
Visa requirements
Sfax operates under Tunisia's Schengen-style visa regime. Expats from eligible countries do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days in Tunisia. However, expats from non-eligible countries require a visa. Visa requirements vary depending on the length of stay and nationality. It's essential to get detailed information about visa requirements before traveling to Sfax.
Language resources
French and Arabic are the official languages in Sfax. While some English-speaking expats can find work in international companies, it's preferred to learn the local dialects to improve communication and cultural integration. French and Arabic language courses are available at local universities, language centers, and online sources, such as Duolingo and Rosetta Stone.
Cost of living for expats in Sfax
Housing
The cost of housing varies significantly depending on the location and type of accommodation. Shared houses are typically the most affordable option for expats, with prices ranging from 300 to 500 Dinar (USD $208 to USD $347) per month. One-bedroom apartments vary from 500 to 1000 Dinar (USD $347 to USD $694) per month, while two-bedroom apartments generally range from 700 to 1500 Dinar (USD $499 to USD $1015) per month. Three or more bedroom houses start from 1200 Dinar (USD $832) per month.
Groceries
The cost of groceries in Sfax is relatively low, giving expats more purchasing power than in comparable European cities. Fresh produce such as fruit, vegetables, and bread is relatively cheap, with prices ranging from 2 to 5 Dinars (USD $1.41 to USD $3.57) per item. Meat and poultry can cost more, with prices ranging from 10 to 20 Dinars (USD $6.93 to USD $13.86) per kilogram. Grocery bills for a monthly budget differ significantly depending on consumption habits, but an average monthly budget can range from 500 to 1000 Dinars (USD $347 to USD $694) for a family of four.
Transportation
Transportation costs in Sfax are generally affordable, with the cost of local transport being around 2-4 Dinars (USD $1.41 to USD $2.82) per trip. A monthly public transport pass costs approximately 40 Dinars (USD $28) for unlimited travel for one month. Taxi fares range significantly, typically between 5 Dinars (USD $3.57) to 25 Dinars (USD $17.85) per trip, depending on the destination zone.
Climate in Sfax
As an arid Mediterranean climate, Sfax enjoys hot and dry summers, with temperatures averaging around 30°C (86°F), and mild wet winters, averaging around 14°C (57°F). Spring and autumn are pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 25°C (64°F to 77°F). Sfax typically receives less than 200mm (7.8 inches) of rainfall annually, generally between November and February.
Job market in Sfax
The economy of Sfax is thriving and is characterized by a blend of traditional and modern industries. The manufacturing sector, particularly textiles and chemical industries, is a vital economic driver. Other key sectors include IT, aerospace, and tourism. Expats can find employment opportunities in multinational corporations, as well as in well-established local businesses. The language required for most jobs will vary, but proficiency in Arabic and French is often beneficial.
Healthcare in Sfax
Sfax is home to several healthcare facilities, including the Regional Hospital, which is equipped with modern medical equipment and staffed by highly skilled professionals. Expats have access to private and public healthcare systems, with affordable medical coverage available through both self and group insurance. The quality of healthcare services is generally high, with pharmacies and medical centers conveniently located throughout Sfax.
Transport in Sfax
Public transportation in Sfax is efficient and affordable, with a network of buses, taxis, and shuttles. The bus system is well-established and covers most areas of the city, with adjacent suburbs included in the routes. Taxis are readily available and offer fixed-price services based on the destination zone. Shuttle services provide a more private and convenient mode of transportation for larger groups, particularly for travel to and from the airport.
Safety in Sfax
Sfax is generally a safe city for expats, with some areas showing a higher crime rate than others. The central districts, such as El Djem and Mateur, are generally considered safer than the southern and eastern neighborhoods, such as Gorjani and Al Baath. Expats are advised to take precautionary measures, such as avoiding low-lit areas, keeping valuables out of sight, and carrying copies of important documents rather than originals.
Neighborhoods in Sfax
Dar Es Salam
Located in the scenic southern coast of Sfax, Dar Es Salam is a peaceful neighborhood suited for families, retirees, and students. The neighborhood offers access to public transportation, local markets, and multiple educational institutions. Accommodation prices range from 300 to 1200 Dinars (USD $208 to USD $832) per month.
El Grabi
El Grabi is a bustling neighborhood renowned for its shop-filled streets, local cuisine, and historic sites. The area is popular amongst young working professionals, and accommodation prices range from 500 to 2000 Dinars (USD $347 to USD $1386) per month.
Hammamet El Jerid
Located along the eastern coast of Sfax, Hammamet El Jerid is a coastal neighborhood characterized by its sandy beaches, scenic parks, and high-rise apartment buildings. Accommodation prices range from 700 to 3000 Dinars (USD $499 to USD $2153) per month.
Attractions in Sfax
Sidi Bouddour
Located off the eastern coast of Sfax, Sidi Bouddour is an ancient fortified city that dates back to the 13th century. The fortified structures of Sidi Bouddour have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage sites, showcasing Sfax's rich cultural heritage.
El Djem Amphitheatre
The El Djem Amphitheatre, featured in the moves Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace, is a renowned archaeological site that dates back to the Roman era. The amphitheatre is located in the neighbouring town of El Djem, approximately 25 kilometres southwest of Sfax. It features well-preserved underground passages and exterior seating areas.
Tunis Medina
Tunis Medina is an ancient walled city located in the capital Tunis, approximately 250 kilometres northeast of Sfax. The medina is a UNESCO World Heritage site, featuring architectural wonders such as the Zitouna Mosque, Dar El Hakim Palace, and the lively Souks, known for Streetfood and spices.
International Schools in Sfax
The French International School - School Castel Beranger
22, Avenue Haïd Park, Sfax 5226, Tunisia
The French International School - School Castel Beranger offers a bilingual French-Tunisian curriculum for students between the ages of 2 to 18. The School has both primary and secondary divisions and is well-recognized for its extracurricular and sporting facilities.
The British International School
12 Rue Maghréb, Sfax 3000, Tunisia
The British International School offers a British Curriculum for students between the ages of 3 to 18. The School has both primary and secondary divisions and is complete with extracurricular and sporting facilities.
Useful expat resources in Sfax
SCOPE Medical Clinic
Medical clinic staffed by English-speaking doctors for expats' healthcare needs.
Sfax Cycling Club
Recreational cycling club dedicated to promoting healthy living and sports activities for foreigners.
Café Serenity
Popular expat gathering place, serving international food and drinks.
Dar Louza
Historic cultural center, hosting events and activities for the international community.