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Paro, the charming capital of Bhutan's Paro district, is a mesmerizing blend of ancient culture and picturesque serenity. Boosting breathtaking Himalayan views, Paro is home to numerous ancient monasteries, colorful festivals, and bustling markets overflowing with exotic handicrafts and local delicacies. Above all, it entices visitors with its distinct flare and amiable traditional cultural heritage.
Tips for expats in Paro
Visa requirements
To live and work in Paro, Bhutanese authorities require you to apply for a residency permit. Filing for a permit necessitates providing documents that include a police clearance certificate, an employment contract, and proof of medical insurance. Additionally, foreign nationals are expected to proceed through the visa process well before their intended arrival.
Language resources
Although English-speaking facilities and services are steadily expanding in Paro, learning the local dialect, Dzongkha, will enable expats to connect with the community better. Language resources can be had through online courses, public schools, or private tutors.
Cost of living for expats in Paro
Housing
Paro's cost of living is relatively affordable compared to major cities worldwide; however, housing costs vary significantly based on location, size, and condition. Rooms in shared houses can cost around 700 Ngt ($10 USD) per month, while one-bedroom apartments start from approximately 1500 Ngt ($21 USD). Two-bedroom apartments can cost around 2200 Ngt ($31 USD), and three-plus bedroom houses between 3000 Ngt ($43 USD) and 5000 Ngt ($72 USD).
Groceries
Paro's grocery costs depend on demand and seasonality, implying that fresh produce is less expensive during local harvest seasons. A month's worth of groceries for a family of four could cost around 10,000 Ngt ($141 USD) in Paro, based on a moderate western-style diet.
Transportation
The fare for a one-way taxi ride starting from Paro's downtown districts rarely exceeds 100 Ngt ($1.4 USD). Longer rides between cities can cost anywhere between 1000 Ngt ($14 USD) and 2000 Ngt ($28 USD).
Climate in Paro
Paro's climate is a mix of tropical and cold, primarily due to its temperate forests and mountainous terrain at an altitude of approximately 2280 meters. Summers (June-August) are warm with highs averaging around 30 °C while winters (December-February) can be sharp with lows plunging to around -5 °C. Monsoon seasons (June-September) can cause landslides in certain regions.
Job market in Paro
Though opportunities for expats in Paro's limited job market can be challenging, there are some available in education, healthcare, hospitality, and the tourism industry. Proficiency in English and Dzongkha, the national language, is highly preferential.
Healthcare in Paro
Paro has a limited but sufficient healthcare system delivering basic medical services. Accessible facilities comprise district hospitals, primary health centers, and health posts. Those in emergency or complex conditions are advised to travel abroad for specialized medical care.
Transport in Paro
Paro's public transportation is inexpensive and efficient, particularly within and around town. Rapidly modernized and frequently updated Taxis, Minibusses/Jeeps, and Vans operate along main routes between Paro, Thimphu, and Phuentsholing.
Safety in Paro
Paro is generally considered safer than other cities in Bhutan, but petty crimes can occur in certain areas such as crowded markets and terminals. For a worry-free experience, expats should avoid walking alone in deserted areas and stay alert secure all valuables while traveling.
Neighborhoods in Paro
Chhusakha
Chhusakha, an expanding district in Paro, is a densely populated area with a bustling town center. The area comprises a market square, schools, hospitals, and educational institutions, making it an attractive place to reside. The cost of living is relatively moderate, and the community is regarded as welcoming and accommodating to new expat residents.
Rinchending
Rinchending, another popular district in Paro, is renowned for its pristine natural beauty and preserved cultural heritage. The location features a traditional village feel and is home to some of Bhutan's notable landmarks like Paro Dzong and Rinpung Dzong. Rent for one-bedroom apartments can vary between 1500 Ngt ($21 USD) and 2000 Ngt ($28 USD) in this area.
Attractions in Paro
Tiger's Nest Monastery
The Tiger's Nest Monastery (Taktsang Palphug Monastery), a prominent cultural landmark in Paro, clings to the cliffside overlooking Paro Valley at 3120 m. It's built in the 17th century and is named after Guru Rinpoche, a revered saint who is said to have flown to the site on the back of a tiger. Hiking to the monastery's clifftop location, approximately 5-6 hours, is a revered experience by visitors.
Ta Dzong
Ta Dzong, a historical site in Paro, serves as a watchtower and once served as a prison during the past centuries. The well-preserved structure houses the National Museum of Bhutan, containing intriguing ancient artifacts, textiles, and religious paintings.
International Schools in Paro
Bhutan International School
Paro (Rinchending residency district)
Bhutan International School delivers education from Kindergarten to Grade 12. The school uses an American curriculum and has state-of-the-art facilities, including a basketball court, a football ground, and a tennis court. Annual fees vary from 60,000 Ngt ($842 USD) to 105,000 Ngt ($1517 USD) for both day and boarding school options.