Nestled in the heart of Japan, Kyoto is a city steeped in history, art and spirituality. Once the capital of the country for over a millennium, Kyoto boasts a unique ambience that blends tranquility with vibrancy. With winding alleys, hidden streets and captivating architecture, Kyoto is a fascinating blend of the old and new, making it an irresistible destination for expats seeking adventure and cultural immersion. Kyoto's enchanting allure lies in its isolation from the rapid Tokyo vibe and its fascinating historical past.
Tips for expats in Kyoto
Visa requirements
Foreign nationals planning to reside in Kyoto for more than three months must obtain a residence permit from the local immigration office. This requires providing evidence of stable employment, accommodation, and financial resources. Freelancers, self-employed individuals, and start-up founders ought to obtain a specific type of visa that corresponds to their occupation. The visa application process is relatively straightforward, particularly for citizens of EU, US, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand.
Language resources
While the official language in Japan is Japanese, English is widely spoken in Kyoto, particularly in areas that receive high foot traffic, such as train stations, tourist sites, and shopping districts. However, learning the local dialect, known as 'Kansai-ben,' may make it easier for expats to interact with the local population. Kyoto has several language schools and private tutors that offer classes in Japanese, as well as cultural immersion programs such as homestays, internships, and volunteer work.
Cost of living for expats in Kyoto
Housing
The cost of accommodation in Kyoto is higher than the national average due to the city's popularity and limited availability of living spaces. For a room in a shared house, expats can expect to pay around JPY50,000-80,00 (USD 490-800) per month, while a one-bedroom apartment may range from JPY70,000-120,000 (USD 710-1220) per month, depending on the location and standard of the property. Two-bedroom apartments may cost between JPY100,000-180,000 (USD 1020-1830) per month, while three-plus bedroom houses may range from JPY150,000-250,000 (USD 1540-2560) per month.
Groceries
The cost of groceries in Kyoto is relatively high when compared to other major cities in Japan. While fresh produce and meat are priced similarly to other areas, imported goods and luxury products may be considerably more expensive. On average, expats can expect to pay between JPY10,000-20,000 (USD 102-204) per month for groceries, depending on their dietary habits and lifestyle requirements.
Transportation
Kyoto's public transportation system is reasonably priced and offers several affordable options for expats. rounded-trip tickets on buses cost around JPY210 (USD 2), while a one-day subway pass costs JPY600 (USD 6). A monthly subway pass costs JPY8,100 (USD 82), which provides unlimited travel on all subway lines.
Climate in Kyoto
Kyoto enjoys a humid subtropical climate that is characterized by hot and wet summers and mild winters. Though the weather is pleasant throughout the year, the best time to visit Kyoto is in late spring (March to May) and early fall (September to November), when the cherry blossoms and autumn leaves are in bloom. The summer months between June and August are hot and humid, while winter from December through February is relatively chilly. Kyoto experiences heavy rain and frequent typhoons during the monsoon season, which starts in May and continues through September.
Job market in Kyoto
Kyoto's economy is predominantly service-oriented, with a strong focus on finance, real estate, and retail. Many foreign businesses and corporations offer opportunities in finance, marketing, IT, and other fields, making it an attractive destination for expats seeking employment. Some of the key industries in Kyoto include healthcare, technology, and hospitality. According to recent surveys, Kyoto has a lower unemployment rate in comparison with other larger cities in Japan, such as Tokyo.
Healthcare in Kyoto
Kyoto's healthcare system is considered to be one of the most advanced in the world. The city is home to several renowned hospitals and medical centers, offering exceptionally high standards of medical care. The government-subsidized healthcare system in Japan is known as kenko-hoken, which covers a significant portion of the total medical costs for expats, including visits to specialists, treatment for chronic diseases, and hospitalization. Additionally, many private health insurance schemes offer competitive coverage for international residents.
Transport in Kyoto
Kyoto's public transportation system is extensive and well-connected, making it convenient for expats to move around the city. Kyoto's public transportation network consists of buses, trains, subways, and taxis. The most commonly used mode of transportation is the Kyoto municipal subway system, which consists of a single line that connects several major neighborhoods and attractions. Kyoto's train system is part of the larger JR network, which provides high-speed trains to other major cities in Japan.
Safety in Kyoto
Kyoto is considered one of the safest cities in Japan, thanks to its low crime rate and efficient law enforcement mechanisms. While petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft are not so uncommon, particularly in crowded areas such as train stations and markets, violent crimes are rare and seldom reported. Expat women are advised to be cautious walking alone at night in dimly lit areas, and it's always recommended to secure valuable possessions such as passports, wallets, and laptops.
Neighborhoods in Kyoto
Kiyomizu-dera
Home to the Kiyomizu-dera temple, one of Kyoto's most iconic landmarks, Kiyomizu-dera is a picturesque neighborhood that encapsulates the essence of traditional Japan. With charming wooden houses, tranquil tea houses, and beautiful cherry blossom trees, Kiyomizu-dera is an idyllic hideaway that exudes authentic Japanese culture and lifestyle. Recommended activities in Kiyomizu-dera include watching the sunrise from the temple's main platform, enjoying traditional tea ceremonies at the Tea Ochaya, and exploring the historic Heart Sutra Pagoda.
Gion
One of Kyoto's most celebrated neighborhoods, Gion is an enchanting blend of traditional and modern charm that epitomizes the essence of ancient Japan. Gion's narrow streets, canal-side restaurants, and secret alleyways are teeming with energy and vibrancy, making it one of Kyoto's most captivating areas. Recommended activities in Gion include strolling along the Hanami-koji Street, admiring the geishas in their traditional kimonos, and trying out traditional Japanese cuisine at the Karyo Kiyomizu Jinnekichi restaurant.
Higashiyama
Higashiyama is a historic and pedestrian-friendly neighborhood that borders the eastern foothills of the Higashiyama Mountains. Higashiyama is home to several tranquil temple complexes, ornate gardens, and serene walking paths. Higashiyama's narrow alleys and cobblestone streets, lined with traditional wooden houses and archaic street lamps, provide an authentic and truly Japanese experience. Recommended activities in Higashiyama include visiting the iconic Kiyotoku-dera temple, hiking up to the Philosophers' Path, and taking a scenic walk along with Maruyama-dera's traditional streets.
Pontocho
Located alongside the Hozu River, Pontocho is a bustling neighborhood that blends traditional and contemporary culture seamlessly. Pontocho's narrow streets and shopfronts are dotted with quaint teahouses, Kabuki theaters, and high-end boutiques. Pontocho's lively cafes, bars, and restaurants provide a vibrant nightlife, unique to Kyoto. Recommended activities in Pontocho include watching the sunset over the Hozu River, enjoying an autumn evening at the teahouses of Yasaka Kiji, and trying out local delicacies at the street-side restaurants.
Nishiki Market
Opened in the 14th century, Nishiki Market, also known as 'Kyoto's Kitchen,' is a bustling neighborhood that showcases the city's food and culinary culture. Nishiki Market is home to several street-side vendors, cooking schools, and traditional dessert shops. Nishiki Market's winding alleys, narrow shopfronts, and colorful signs are teeming with flavors and aromas, making it an irresistible destination for foodies and cultural enthusiasts. Recommended activities in Nishiki Market include trying out traditional Japanese sweets at Maruya Orange Wagashi, indulging in traditional sushi at Tokyomachi Shunku, and learning about Japanese culture at the Nishikikoji-Shijo learning center
Attractions in Kyoto
Kiyomizu-dera Temple
Located in the eastern hills of Kyoto, Kiyomizu-dera Temple is a historic landmark that has stood the test of time for more than four hundred years. Kiyomizu-dera's serene garden, ancient wooden platforms, and soul-stirring vistas provide an awe-inspiring experience that captures the essence of Japanese culture and heritage. Recommended activities in Kiyomizu-dera include visiting the nearby Kodai-ji Temple, watching the sunrise from the wooden platform, and trying out traditional Japanese sweets at the Karyo Kiyomizu Jinnekichi Store.
Fushimi Inari Shrine
Dedicated to the Shinto god, Inari, Fushimi Inari Shrine is an iconic landmark located in the southern hills of Kyoto. Fushimi Inari Shrine's elaborate red torii gates, stacked neatly, make for an unforgettable sight that captures the essence of Japanese culture and heritage. Within Fushimi Inari Shrine's premises, visitors can also find several cafe shops, traditional restaurants, and hidden shrines. Recommended activities in Fushimi Inari Shrine include hiking up to the summit to admire the panoramic views of the city, exploring Koyasan Okounin Temple, and enjoying traditional Japanese tea at the Nakamura Yasuita Organic Tea House.
Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
Located in the western outskirts of Kyoto, the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is an enchanting spectacle that teems with energy, breeze, and excitement. With towering bamboo stalks lining the passage and leaves rustling in the breeze, Arashiyama Bamboo Grove provides an authentic Japanese experience that ignites the senses. Within Arashiyama Bamboo Grove's premises, visitors can also find several temples, shrines, and traditional houses. Recommended activities in Arashiyama Bamboo Grove include taking a scenic walk through the bamboo grove, trying out traditional kaiseki cuisine at Rosio, and boating along the Hozu River.
Golden Pavilion
Located in the northwestern outskirts of Kyoto, the Golden Pavilion, also known as 'Kinkaku-ji Temple,' is a distinctive landmark that exudes beauty and serenity. With its golden exterior reflecting the sunlight and its serene garden teeming with colors and fragrances, the Golden Pavilion is a one-of-a-kind landmark that has captivated visitors for centuries. Recommended activities in Kinkaku-ji Temple include admiring the lanterns at night, trying out traditional Japanese tea at the Gulian Tea House, and exploring the nearby Myoshin-ji Temple.
Kiyotoku-dera Temple
Towering over the city's eastern hills, Kiyotoku-dera Temple is a historic landmark that has stood the test of time for over a thousand years. With its tranquil garden, ancient wooden platforms, and panoramic views of the city, Kiyotoku-dera Temple provides an unforgettable Japanese experience that captures the essence of the city's culture and heritage. Recommended activities in Kiyotoku-dera Temple include trying out traditional Japanese cuisine at the Yudohana Tea House, admiring the autumn foliage at Kiyomizu-dera Temple, and exploring the nearby Kiyomori-zaka Street.
International Schools in Kyoto
YIS (Kyoto Campus)
Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto
Located in the Nishikyo-ku district of Kyoto, YIS (Kyoto Campus) is an international school that provides a comprehensive education to expat families. YIS (Kyoto Campus) is part of the larger YIS network, which has several campuses around the globe. YIS (Kyoto Campus) offers instruction in English to students from pre-kindy through to grade 12. YIS (Kyoto Campus)'s comprehensive curriculum includes subjects such as mathematics, science, languages, arts, music, and social studies. The school also offers competitive sports programs, such as basketball, soccer, and tennis, as well as creative arts programs, such as drama, dance, and music. For more information about YIS (Kyoto Campus), visit their official website at https://www.yis.org/kyoto-campus/
Kyoto International Academy
Kawai-cho, Kyoto
Located in the Kawai-cho district of Kyoto, Kyoto International Academy is a co-educational day and boarding school that offers instruction to expat students from kindergarten through to grade 12. Kyoto International Academy follows the Japanese National Curriculum integrated with the International Baccalaureate Programme (IB), emphasizing the incorporation of technology and innovation into its teaching framework. The school also offers special needs education and English language courses for non-native English-speaking students. Kyoto International Academy provides activities such as basketball, tennis, and volleyball, as well as cultural activities such as theatre and dancing. For more information about Kyoto International Academy, visit their official website at https://www.kiya.ac.jp/
Kyoto International Montessori School
Kawachi, Kyoto
Located in the Kawachi district of Kyoto, Kyoto International Montessori School is a preschool and kindergarten school that provides instruction in English to expat students. Kyoto International Montessori School follows the international Montessori curriculum, focused on nurturing students' intellectual, social, and physical development through a diverse, engaging and innovative learning framework. The school also provides special needs education and Japanese language courses for non-native Japanese-speaking students. Kyoto International Montessori School provides activities such as sports, music, and arts, as well as cultural activities such as tea ceremonies and traditional Japanese festivals. For more information about Kyoto International Montessori School, visit their official website at https://kyoto-montessori.com/
