Living in Bordeaux as an expatriate

Visa requirements

Depending on your nationality, you may need a long-stay visa (Type D) and/or a residence permit (Carte de Séjour) to live and work in France. It is essential to research specific requirements and apply well in advance of your planned move.

Language resources

French is the official language of France, and proficiency in the language can significantly enhance expat experiences. Consider taking French language courses online, in-person, or through language exchange programs before and after relocating to Bordeaux.

Housing

Housing in Bordeaux can be quite expensive, especially in the city center. A room in a shared house typically costs around €400-€600 per month, while a one-bedroom apartment starts at €700 and can go up to €1,200. A two-bedroom apartment ranges between €900-€1,800, and a three or more bedroom house can cost anywhere from €1,300-€3,000 or higher, depending on the location and amenities.

Groceries

Groceries in Bordeaux are reasonably priced, with a monthly food budget for a single person estimated at around €300-€350. Popular supermarket chains include Carrefour, Auchan, and Monoprix.

Transportation

Public transportation in Bordeaux is affordable and efficient with tickets starting at €1.70 for a single journey and monthly passes for €43. For car owners, fuel prices are approximately €1.50 per liter. Annual car insurance and registration costs are around €600-€800.

Bordeaux experiences an oceanic climate with moderate temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average temperature ranges from 8°C (46°F) in January to 20°C (68°F) in August. The city enjoys around 2,000 hours of sunshine annually with the wettest months being November and December.

The job market in Bordeaux is strong, with key industries such as wine production, aeronautics, IT services, and tourism. The city is also home to several major companies like Airbus, Thales, and Dassault Systèmes. Expats with language skills, particularly in English and Spanish, have good employment prospects in various sectors, including education and customer service.

Bordeaux offers a comprehensive healthcare system, including both public and private facilities. Expats can access public healthcare by registering with the French social security system, known as Sécurité Sociale. Private healthcare is also widely available and can be more expensive but offers shorter waiting times and greater flexibility.

Bordeaux's public transportation system, called TBM, includes trams, buses, and ferries. The city is divided into three zones, with the majority of attractions falling within zone 1. A single ticket is valid for 1 hour of travel and can be used on all modes of transportation.

Bordeaux is considered a safe city for expats, with a low crime rate compared to other French cities. However, petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas and public transportation. It is advisable to exercise caution, particularly in tourist-heavy locations.