Nestled in the heart of Eastern Europe, Chișinău is the capital and largest city of Moldova. Founded in the 15th century, it grew into a major commercial center under Ottoman and Russian rule. Today, Chișinău is a dynamic city, balancing its rich history with innovation and entrepreneurship.
Tips for expats in Chișinău
Visa requirements
Moldova offers both short and long-term visas, depending on the purpose of stay. For stays under 90 days, a visa is not required for citizens of many European, American, and Oceanic countries. For longer stays, an employment visa is necessary, and the embassy accepts applications three months before intended travel.
Language resources
Moldovan, a Romanian dialect, is the official language, with Russian widely spoken in business and professional settings. English is increasingly popular, with private tutors, language schools, and English-speaking communities available for expats. Resources like the Moldova Expat Facebook group and the Moldova-Expats Yahoo group offer invaluable language resources for foreigners.
Cost of living for expats in Chișinău
Housing
Housing in Chișinău is quite affordable, depending on the location and type of apartment. Shared houses cost around MDL 5,000 (USD 287) to MDL 7,000 (USD 404), a one-bedroom apartment averages at MDL 12,000 (USD 682), and a two-bedroom apartment ranges between MDL 15,000 (USD 877) and MDL 20,000 (USD 1,171).Family houses with three or more bedrooms can cost upwards MDL 25,000 (USD 1,423).
Groceries
Groceries and day-to-day commodities are reasonably affordable in Chișinău. Certain items, like imported cheese and wine, can be more expensive. Basic groceries like bread, vegetables, and rice cost around MDL 200 (USD 11.50) for a week's supply.
Transportation
Public transportation fares are inexpensive, with single tickets costing MDL 2 (USD 0.11), weekly passes for MDL 30 (USD 1.74), and monthly passes for MDL 120 (USD 6.97). Taxis are reasonably priced, with a 15-minute ride costing around MDL 100 (USD 5.88).
Climate in Chișinău
Chișinău's climate is continental, with hot summers and cold winters. The hottest months are June to August, with average highs reaching 28°C (82.4°F). Winters, between December and February, are chilly, with lows dipping below zero degrees Celsius.
Job market in Chișinău
Chișinău's economy is diverse, comprising agriculture, manufacturing, and services sectors. The city's booming tech industry is attracting global giants like IBM and EPAM Systems, while smaller startups and tech hubs pop up in its many co-working spaces. Expat jobs are primarily in tech, education, healthcare, and business services, and employers reimburse work permits equally to locals and foreigners.
Healthcare in Chișinău
Moldova's healthcare system is reasonably well-equipped, with public hospitals, privately-owned clinics, and international medical centers. Most expats opt for private healthcare, with reliable options like Medicover Clinic and Regina Maria Hospital offering services in English. The Moldovan government's Universal Healthcare program introduced in 2019 provides free medical care to those earning below MDL 3,000 (around USD 170) monthly.
Transport in Chișinău
Chișinău's public transportation system is efficient with a network of buses, trolleybuses, and trams operating throughout the city. It's easy to use, with single tickets, weekly, and monthly passes available at stations. The city's streets also feature a growing network of bike lanes, making cycling an increasingly popular commuting option.
Safety in Chișinău
While violent crime is rare in Chișinău, theft and pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas. It's advisable to carry a bag with a zipper and keep valuables close to you. Expats should also be careful in poorly lit or deserted areas at night. The Moldovan government has strict measures against drug trafficking, and carrying small amounts of cannabis or cocaine within the city results in a fine.
Neighborhoods in Chișinău
Centru
The historic center of Chișinău, Centru is rich in history and culture, featuring ancient landmarks, artsy cafes, and diverse cuisine. Its charming streets lead to lively squares like Piața Maxim and Piața Unirii, where expats encounter street performers and locals enjoying evenings out.
Loga
Located in the southern region of Chișinău, Loga is a quiet and peaceful area, much appreciated by retired expats and families. Its streets are lined with trees, and its green parks are perfect for picnics or sports activities. Prices for apartments and houses in the area might be higher due to its prime location.
Botanica
Botanica is a modern district in the Western part of Chișinău, boasting a plethora of amenities like malls, cinemas, and schools. Its proximity to the city's orthodox cathedral, Botanica cathedral, makes it an ideal location for families and religious communities. Housing in Botanica is comparatively pricier than other districts.
Attractions in Chișinău
Stefan cel Mare Central Park
This picturesque park is bordered by prominent landmarks like the National Opera Theater, the National Art Museum, and the House of Degradatae. Serene green spaces, modern art installations, and open-air music concerts make it a must-visit.
Bii Battai Lake
Located in the west of the city, Bii Battai Lake is a tranquil natural body with bike tracks, pedestrian boards, and vending carts selling ice cream and snacks. Boating and fishing are also popular activities, while birdwatchers enjoy rare migratory bird species.
Catedrala Religioasa Ortodoxa Episcopal Din Botanica
This majestic Orthodox cathedral, located in the Botanica neighborhood, is a principal cultural landmark. Its vibrant interior and stunning exterior attract worshippers, tourists, and photographers alike.
International Schools in Chișinău
International School of Chișinău
Bulevardul Ștefan cel Mare, 5A.
The International School of Chișinău serves as a top academic institution for internationally accredited expat and local students. Catering to students' diverse needs, the school offers the National Curriculum of England, as well as the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program.
Shorelight Chisinau Education City
Street Nurse Ghirsu 54
Shorelight Education, headquartered in Massachusetts, USA, has introduced a collaborative education model in Moldova with Chisinau Education City. It offers undergraduate, graduate, and language learning courses in partnership with American universities, including Californian State University.
