Bern, the capital and fourth-largest city of Switzerland, is situated in the German-speaking region of the country. Nestled in a valley at the foot of the scenic Bernese Alps, this beautiful city offers breathtaking views and pristine surroundings. Its historic Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is filled with charming alleyways, colorful houses, and medieval landmarks that add to the city's cultural richness. With a high standard of living, low crime rate, and excellent amenities, Bern is a haven for expats seeking a peaceful yet vibrant lifestyle.
Tips for expats in Bern
Visa requirements
Expats intending to work or study in Bern require a visa, depending on their nationality. The Schengen Visa valid for 90 days is issued to citizens of most European countries. Residents from other countries need to apply for either a National or B visa, based on their circumstances. The visa application process involves submitting a completed form, supporting documents, and a fee. Further information on visa requirements is available on the website of the Swiss Embassy or Consulate.
Language resources
Bern's official language is German, but English is also widely spoken in the business and expat communities. Expats can learn German through various language schools and language exchange programs available in Bern. Moreover, the city hosts several cultural events and festivities that provide opportunities to practice German with the locals.
Cost of living for expats in Bern
Housing
Bern's housing options range from affordable apartments to luxurious villas. A shared room in a cosy apartment costs around 500-700 CHF/month, while a one-bedroom apartment starts at 1000-1300 CHF/month. For a two-bedroom apartment, the price range is 1500-1900 CHF/month, and a three-plus-bedroom house can cost 2800-3200 CHF/month. The rental prices for furnished accommodation tend to be higher than those for unfurnished accommodation. Utility bills, such as electricity, water, and gas, are not included in the rent but vary according to usage.
Groceries
Bern's supermarkets offer a wide selection of fresh produce, meats, and dairy products at competitive prices. Some of the popular grocery stores include Coop, Migros, and Denner. The weekly grocery expenses for a single person, excluding alcohol and toiletries, range from 200-250 CHF, while a family of four can expect to spend around 500-600 CHF per week.
Transportation
Bern's transportation system is reasonably priced, with daily tickets starting at 12 CHF for adults and 6 CHF for children. Monthly and weekly passes are also available, with discounts for students and frequent commuters. The parking fees in the city center are expensive - up to 7 CHF/hour - leading to congestion during peak hours. Bikes are a popular alternative, with rental services available at various locations.
Climate in Bern
Bern's climate is mild and temperate, with distinct seasons. The summers are warm and pleasantly sunny, while the winters are crisp and snowy, with occasional frost and icy conditions. The lake-effect snowfall can be rather heavy at times, leading to breathtaking winter landscapes. Precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year, with occasional thunderstorms during the summer months.
Job market in Bern
Bern's economy is diverse and thriving, with a mix of small and medium-sized businesses and international corporations. The top employment sectors include healthcare (especially biotechnology and pharmaceuticals), finance, and technology. Some of the most prominent companies in Bern include Roche, Novartis, Synexus, and Bühler. With a growing demand for skilled professionals, expats can find excellent job opportunities in Bern.
Healthcare in Bern
Bern's healthcare system is known for its exceptional quality and affordability. The public healthcare system is funded through taxation and is available to all residents. Numerous private clinics and hospitals also offer a wide range of medical services at competitive prices. Popular health institutions in Bern include Inselspital, Klinik Hirslanden, and Klinik Stories. Expats can choose from a variety of health insurance plans (public or private) based on their requirements.
Transport in Bern
Bern's public transportation system is efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly. The city's tram network, run by the Transport Bernmittel (TBM), connects all major landmarks and neighborhoods. The trains, operated by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB), offer comfortable and frequent services to nearby cities and towns. The extensive bus network serves the suburban areas and rural zones. A single ticket (24h or multi-day) covers all modes of transportation within Bern and the neighboring communities.
Safety in Bern
Bern is known for its low crime rate, making it a safe and secure city for expats. The police force is well-trained and responsive, and the emergency services are reliable. The city has a vibrant and active community spirit, with safe and well-lit streets, particularly during the evenings. Though pickpocketing and petty theft occur occasionally in crowded areas, such incidents are soon rectified by the police.
Neighborhoods in Bern
Bienenfeld
Located in the southwestern part of Bern, Bienenfeld is a peaceful and residential neighborhood with a mix of single-family houses and apartment complexes. It offers excellent transport links and is surrounded by scenic hiking trails, parks, and lakes. The primary schools and nurseries in Bienenfeld are highly rated, making it an ideal choice for families with children.
Hasslishaus
Cradled at the foot of the picturesque Alt Warte hill, Hasslishaus is a green and picturesque community with stunning views of the Bernese Alps. It features a vibrant village core with a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafes, as well as numerous parks, playgrounds, and hiking tracks. Despite the lack of nightlife, Hasslishaus is a sought-after neighborhood due to its scenic beauty and proximity to the city center.
Attractions in Bern
Bern Historical Museum
Once housed in an old armory, this museum is dedicated to the city's rich cultural heritage and history. It features a collection of over 85,000 objects, including medieval armaments, iconic paintings, and fascinating artifacts. Visitors can immerse themselves in interactive exhibits, multimedia shows, and guided tours to learn about Bern's past and present.
Kramgasse
The historic Kramgasse, also known as the Goldner Gass, is a vibrant street lined with colorful facades, cozy shops, and quaint cafes. It is home to some of Bern's most famous landmarks, such as Albert Einstein's former residence, the Bern Minster tower, and the iconic Zytglogge clock tower. During Christmas, the Kramgasse is transformed into a glittering winter wonderland, filled with festive markets and delicious treats.
International Schools in Bern
The British School
A Campus in Bremgarten
The British School offers a high-quality, internationally recognized education, as per the British National Curriculum, to students from preschool to Year 13. The school's state-of-the-art infrastructure and experienced faculty ensure that students receive the best possible education, augmenting their academic and co-curricular skills. The cozy campus in Bremgarten is conveniently located close to the city and offers excellent transport links.
Schule am Moos
In the heart of Bern
Schule am Moos, founded in 1979, is one of Bern's most prestigious international schools, serving students from pre-school to Year 12. The school's pedagogy is founded on the principles of Experiential Learning, characterized by a focus on hands-on, inquiry-based learning. The campus is located in the city center, surrounded by scenic views of the lake and mountains.
