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Cairo, the vibrant capital city of Egypt, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and lively culture. Home to over 20 million people, Cairo is a bustling metropolis that offers a unique blend of the ancient and the modern, making it a popular destination for expats from around the world.
Tips for expats in Cairo
Visa requirements
Expats planning to live and work in Cairo will need to obtain a work visa. To do so, they will need to have a job offer from a local employer, as well as a valid passport and health certificate. It is recommended to consult with the Egyptian embassy or consulate in your home country for the most up-to-date information.
Language resources
While English is widely spoken in Cairo, particularly in business and tourist areas, Arabic is the official language of Egypt. Learning basic Arabic phrases can be helpful for expats, particularly for those who plan to live and work in the city for an extended period of time. There are several language schools and resources available in Cairo, including the American University in Cairo and the Goethe-Institut.
Cost of living for expats in Cairo
Housing
Housing costs in Cairo are relatively low compared to other major cities around the world. A room in a shared house can cost anywhere from $150 to $300 per month, while a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can range from $400 to $700 per month. A two-bedroom apartment can cost between $600 and $1,000 per month, and a three-bedroom house or larger can cost $1,000 to $2,500 or more per month.
Groceries
Groceries in Cairo are also quite affordable. A week's worth of groceries for one person can cost as little as $30 to $50, depending on what you buy. Popular local food items include falafel, kofta, and shawarma, which can be found at street vendors and restaurants for just a few dollars.
Transportation
Transportation in Cairo is inexpensive, with a single-ride ticket on the metro costing only $0.25. Taxis are also widely available and affordable, with minimum fares starting at around $0.40. A monthly pass for public transportation can cost around $15.
Climate in Cairo
Cairo has a hot desert climate, with extremely hot summers and mild winters. Average high temperatures in the summer can reach up to 37°C (99°F), while in the winter, average high temperatures hover around 21°C (70°F). Rain is scarce, with an average annual rainfall of only 25mm (1 inch).
Job market in Cairo
Cairo has a diverse job market, with key industries including healthcare, technology, finance, education, and tourism. Major employers in Cairo include multinational corporations, local businesses, and the Egyptian government. Expats looking for work in Cairo should have relevant skills and experience, as well as a strong understanding of the local language and culture.
Healthcare in Cairo
Cairo has a well-developed healthcare system, with a variety of private hospitals and clinics located throughout the city. Most doctors and specialists in Cairo speak English, and many have received training in Europe or the United States. It's important to note that public healthcare facilities may not meet the standards that some expats are used to, so private healthcare is often the preferred choice.
Transport in Cairo
Cairo has a reliable and extensive public transportation system, including the metro, buses, and trams. The metro is the most efficient and convenient mode of transportation, with three lines servicing the city center and suburbs. Buses and trams are also widely available, although they can be crowded during peak hours.
Safety in Cairo
Cairo can be a safe city for expats, but it is important to exercise caution and common sense, particularly in crowded areas and at night. There are certain areas of the city that are best avoided, particularly around the train station and in some of the poorer neighborhoods. It's also important to be aware of local customs and laws, and to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites.
Neighborhoods in Cairo
Zamalek
Zamalek is a popular and upscale neighborhood located on an island in the Nile River. It is known for its tree-lined streets, upscale shopping and dining options, and stunning views of the Nile. It also hosts many embassies and international schools, making it a popular choice for expats.
Maadi
Maadi is a residential neighborhood located on the east bank of the Nile. It is known for its greenery, family-friendly atmosphere, and low-rise buildings. It offers a wide variety of housing options, ranging from apartments to villas, and is also home to numerous international schools and embassies.
Downtown Cairo
Downtown Cairo, also known as Wust El Balad, is the city's central business district. It is home to numerous government buildings, hotels, museums, and theaters. It is a popular area for shopping, dining, and nightlife, and offers a wide variety of housing options, from apartments to hotels.
Attractions in Cairo
Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Cairo. These massive pyramids were built as tombs for the pharaohs of ancient Egypt and are located on the outskirts of Cairo.
Egyptian Museum
The Egyptian Museum is home to the world's largest collection of Pharaonic artifacts and is a must-see for anyone interested in ancient Egyptian history. The museum houses over 120,000 artifacts, including the famous death mask of Tutankhamun.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
Khan El Khalili Bazaar is a bustling market located in the heart of Cairo's Islamic district. It is one of the oldest and most famous markets in the Middle East, where you can find everything from spices and textiles to jewelry and handicrafts.
International Schools in Cairo
Cairo American College
Maadi
Cairo American College is a private, non-profit PreK-12 international school in Maadi, Cairo. It offers a rigorous U.S.-style curriculum and is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools.
British International School in Cairo
Heliopolis
The British International School in Cairo is a co-educational, non-selective, independent school in Heliopolis, Cairo. It offers the British National Curriculum and caters for girls and boys from age 3 to 18.
German School Cairo
Maadi
The German School Cairo is a German international school located in Maadi, Cairo, Egypt. It offers a German-language curriculum for students from kindergarten to grade 12.