Living in Cairo as an expatriate

Visa requirements

Expats planning to live and work in Cairo will need to obtain a work visa. To do so, they will need to have a job offer from a local employer, as well as a valid passport and health certificate. It is recommended to consult with the Egyptian embassy or consulate in your home country for the most up-to-date information.

Language resources

While English is widely spoken in Cairo, particularly in business and tourist areas, Arabic is the official language of Egypt. Learning basic Arabic phrases can be helpful for expats, particularly for those who plan to live and work in the city for an extended period of time. There are several language schools and resources available in Cairo, including the American University in Cairo and the Goethe-Institut.

Housing

Housing costs in Cairo are relatively low compared to other major cities around the world. A room in a shared house can cost anywhere from $150 to $300 per month, while a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can range from $400 to $700 per month. A two-bedroom apartment can cost between $600 and $1,000 per month, and a three-bedroom house or larger can cost $1,000 to $2,500 or more per month.

Groceries

Groceries in Cairo are also quite affordable. A week's worth of groceries for one person can cost as little as $30 to $50, depending on what you buy. Popular local food items include falafel, kofta, and shawarma, which can be found at street vendors and restaurants for just a few dollars.

Transportation

Transportation in Cairo is inexpensive, with a single-ride ticket on the metro costing only $0.25. Taxis are also widely available and affordable, with minimum fares starting at around $0.40. A monthly pass for public transportation can cost around $15.

Cairo has a hot desert climate, with extremely hot summers and mild winters. Average high temperatures in the summer can reach up to 37°C (99°F), while in the winter, average high temperatures hover around 21°C (70°F). Rain is scarce, with an average annual rainfall of only 25mm (1 inch).

Cairo has a diverse job market, with key industries including healthcare, technology, finance, education, and tourism. Major employers in Cairo include multinational corporations, local businesses, and the Egyptian government. Expats looking for work in Cairo should have relevant skills and experience, as well as a strong understanding of the local language and culture.

Cairo has a well-developed healthcare system, with a variety of private hospitals and clinics located throughout the city. Most doctors and specialists in Cairo speak English, and many have received training in Europe or the United States. It's important to note that public healthcare facilities may not meet the standards that some expats are used to, so private healthcare is often the preferred choice.

Cairo has a reliable and extensive public transportation system, including the metro, buses, and trams. The metro is the most efficient and convenient mode of transportation, with three lines servicing the city center and suburbs. Buses and trams are also widely available, although they can be crowded during peak hours.

Cairo can be a safe city for expats, but it is important to exercise caution and common sense, particularly in crowded areas and at night. There are certain areas of the city that are best avoided, particularly around the train station and in some of the poorer neighborhoods. It's also important to be aware of local customs and laws, and to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites.