Kirkuk, located in northern Iraq, is a city rich in history and culture. It is known for its oil reserves, diverse population, and historic sites. The city is a mix of modern and ancient, with bazaars and mosques co-existing with contemporary buildings.
Tips for expats in Kirkuk
Visa requirements
Expats require an entry visa to live and work in Iraq. Most expats use business visas, which allow multiple entries and last up to 6 months. Residency permits are typically arranged by sponsoring employers or local sponsors.
Language resources
Kurdish and Arabic are the official languages. English is widely spoken in business and expat communities. Language schools, tutors, and online resources are available for those wanting to learn Arabic or Kurdish.
Cost of living for expats in Kirkuk
Housing
A room in a shared house costs around $150 to $250 per month, a one-bedroom apartment is around $300 to $500, a two-bedroom apartment ranges from $450 to $700, and a three or more bedroom house is approximately $600 to $1000 per month.
Groceries
Groceries are relatively cheap, with a dozen eggs costing around $0.5, a loaf of bread at $0.2, and 1kg of local cheese for $4. Utilities, including electricity, heating, cooling, water, and garbage, are estimated at around $50 to $100 per month.
Transportation
Public transportation is affordable, with monthly passes costing around $15. Taxis are also widely available and metered, ranging from $0.5 to $2 per trip within the city.
Climate in Kirkuk
Kirkuk experiences a hot summer climate with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) between June and August. Winters are mild, with temperatures ranging between 5°C (41°F) and 15°C (59°F) from December to February. Spring and autumn are pleasant with moderate temperatures.
Job market in Kirkuk
Key industries in Kirkuk include oil, gas, agriculture, and construction. Job opportunities are available in both public and private sectors, particularly in oil and gas companies, local government, education, and healthcare.
Healthcare in Kirkuk
Kirkuk has a variety of healthcare facilities, including government and private hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies. Notable hospitals include Kirkuk Teaching Hospital, Azadi General Hospital, and Al-Hawija General Hospital.
Transport in Kirkuk
Public transportation in Kirkuk consists of buses and shared taxis, covering major routes within the city and to nearby towns. The city is also served by Kirkuk Airport, providing domestic and international flights.
Safety in Kirkuk
Like many cities in Iraq, Kirkuk experiences occasional security issues. Expats should exercise caution, stay informed about local developments, and avoid traveling to sensitive areas. It is essential to register with your embassy and follow their safety guidelines.
Neighborhoods in Kirkuk
Al-Qadisiyah
A modern and upscale neighborhood with a mix of residential and commercial areas, known for its shopping centers and restaurants.
Al-Shatty
A historical and cultural neighborhood, famous for its ancient bazaars and traditional tea houses, and home to several mosques and churches.
Attractions in Kirkuk
Kirkuk Citadel
An ancient monument, believed to date back to the Assyrian period, offering a glimpse into the city's historical past.
Khans of Kirkuk
Traditional inns and markets in the heart of the city, reflecting Kirkuk's unique blend of cultures and architectural styles.
International Schools in Kirkuk
Kirkuk International School
Central Kirkuk
Co-educational English medium international school offering the British curriculum for students aged 3-18, providing IGCSE and A-Level examinations.
Useful expat resources in Kirkuk
Sozopolis: Center for Cultural Heritage and International Cooperation
Provides preservation and restoration services for cultural heritage sites in Kirkuk, such as mosques, religious shrines, and historic buildings.
Embassy of the United States in Iraq
Provides information for Americans living and working in Kirkuk, such as consular services, travel advice, and a directory of American embassies and consulates in Iraq.
Embassy of Canada in Iraq
Provides information for Canadians living and working in Kirkuk, such as consular services, travel advice, and a directory of Canadian embassies and consulates in Iraq.
